Staying Safe

— at —

Public Protests

Remember 3 things

1 Nonviolence and no weapons

2 De-escalate and disengage — don’t confront

3 Know your exits and your rights.

Before You Go

  • Make a plan. Know the route, start and end times, and where the rally area, exits, water, and first aid are. Pick a meet-up spot in case you get separated, and arrange backup transportation.
  • Go with a buddy. Never attend alone if you can avoid it. Agree on a check-in plan and a way to reconnect.
  • Pack smart. Water, snacks, any medications, ID, a little cash, weather-appropriate clothing. Don’t bring anything you wouldn’t want on you if you were detained.
  • Write down emergency and legal-aid numbers on your arm in permanent marker — not just in your phone.
  • Protect your privacy. Consider leaving your phone at home; if you bring it, power it off or disable Face/Touch ID and use an encrypted messaging app. On iPhone, turn off Significant Locations. Avoid photographing other participants’ faces.

During the Event

  • Stay calm and aware. Keep an eye on entrances, exits, and the mood of the crowd. Help cool down others who panic.
  • Follow the safety marshals. They are there to guide and protect you — listen for their directions, especially about routes and exits.
  • De-escalate, don’t engage. If someone is hostile, you do not have to respond. Step away, keep a safe distance, and alert a marshal or organizer.
  • Don’t take the bait. Provocateurs want a reaction on camera. Keep chants positive and keep moving.

If You See Agitators, Counter-Protesters, or a Weapon

  • Counter-protesters have rights too, and their presence alone is not a reason to disperse. Ignore them where you safely can, or help drown them out with chants.
  • If you see a weapon or a real threat, do not confront it. Create distance, move away, and alert a marshal, organizer, or — if needed — emergency services.

Your Rights in Washington

  • Your rights are strongest in “traditional public forums” — streets, sidewalks, and parks. You generally don’t need a permit to march or leaflet as long as you don’t block traffic, entrances, or passersby. (Tables or other structures may require a permit.)
  • You may record police in public. Washington and federal courts uphold the right to observe and record officers performing their duties, so long as you keep a reasonable distance and don’t interfere. Police may not seize or delete footage without a warrant.
  • You are not responsible for others’ violence. In Washington, you are only responsible for the violent actions of others if you direct them to commit a violent act and intend that it be carried out.
  • Dispersal is a last resort. Police may break up a protest only if there is a clear and present danger to public safety, and must give clear warning, adequate time, and a clear exit route first.
  • Some speech is not protected: incitement to imminent lawbreaking or violence, and true threats against a person or group.

If you are stopped by police

Stay calm and keep your hands visible. Don’t argue, resist, or obstruct — even if you believe the stop is wrong. Ask, “Am I free to leave?” If yes, walk away calmly. Washington is generally not a “stop-and-identify” state, so on foot you usually need not give your name; if you are driving, you must identify yourself. If detained or arrested, say you wish to remain silent and ask for a lawyer. Don’t sign anything without one.

WA resources: ACLU-WA: (206) 624-2184, aclu-wa.org  |  NLG Seattle jail support hotline  |  King County Public Defender: (206) 477-8899

Not legal advice; protest law varies and evolves — confirm details with the ACLU of Washington (aclu-wa.org) and your organizers. Sources: No Kings Coalition, ACLU-WA, Indivisible, AFSC, and the “Streetwise & Steady” peacekeeper workbook (Choose Democracy).

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